| How to Become a Home Inspector |
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In response to a
flood of inquiries about getting into the home inspection
business, we offer the following information and encourage
you to join ASHI and ASHI® New England as an associate.
For information on becoming an ASHI ® New England member,
refer to our How to Join page.
For information on becoming a member of the national organization
of ASHI, visit the national
organization's website. Please note that you must be a
member of the national organization before becoming a member
of ASHI® New England.
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| Home
Inspection Opportunities |
Ever since home inspection
first came on the real estate scene in the mid-1970s, consumer
demand for the service has been growing rapidly. Home inspection
is a young and growing professional consulting service aimed
at helping homebuyers make the biggest financial decision
of their lives. The consumer movement has spawned a new breed
of savvy and demanding buyers who want to know all they can
about their potential homes before making their final decisions.
While the numbers continue to grow, the American Society
of Home Inspectors (ASHI) estimates that 77 percent of the
homes sold in the United States and Canada today are inspected
prior to purchase. This means that the market is still underserved
and that the remaining growth potential is considerable.
Even more, home inspectors with talent and ambition can expand
their business services to include commercial inspections
and expert witness testimony. Radon, lead-based paint, septic
systems, private well testing, and indoor air testing are
just a few of the services that home inspectors can provide
for additional fees. The financial investment and overhead
needed to run a home inspection business are small compared
to other businesses, making this a lucrative small business
opportunity.
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| Do
you have what it takes to be a successful home inspector? |
Are you the kind
of person who:
- Doesn't want to be tied to a desk all day,
- Has a desire to run a small business,
- Is interested in construction and how things work,
- Has a technical mind and likes to figure things out,
- Is organized and clear-thinking,
- Enjoys meeting and helping people, and
- Is willing to learn and take initiative?
If that sounds like you, then now is the perfect time to
start taking steps toward a challenging and rewarding career
in home inspection!
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| How
would you define a home inspection? |
| A home inspection is
a documented professional opinion of a home based on a visual
evaluation and operational testing of the home systems and components
to determine their present condition. |
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| What
does a home inspector do all day? |
A typical home inspector
spends his or her day inspecting homes for buyers, writing
reports, speaking with prospective clients, and marketing.
Let's look at a typical home inspection:
A client calls and books an inspection. In many cases, the
client has bought the home conditional on the results of a
home inspection. When the inspection is booked, the fee is
agreed upon set by the home inspector and the client. The
inspector may have sent the contract to the client by e-mail
or fax detailing the scope of work, often defined by the ASHI
Standards of Practice. Most inspectors strongly prefer
that the client attend the inspection.
When the inspector and client arrive at the inspection the
contract is signed (if this has not been done earlier by fax
or e-mail). The inspector explains the process and begins
the inspection. An inspection may last from two to four hours
under normal circumstances. The inspector looks at the roof
and the building exterior, including the garage. Inspectors
will explain the findings to the client as they go, describing
the building condition and any improvements that may be recommended.
The inspection continues inside the home and includes any
basement or crawlspace, the living spaces, and any accessible
attic or roof spaces. Inspectors frequently offer tips for
operating and maintaining the home as they go, (e.g. explaining
how to turn off water and power in an emergency, how and when
to change furnace filters, etc.).
At the end of the inspection, the inspector and client review
the findings. Some inspectors prepare and deliver their written
report on site, while other inspectors write the report, based
on their field notes, after the inspection. The inspection
report is delivered quickly to the client, often within 24
hours, because the real estate transaction hangs in the balance.
The client often pays the inspection fee onsite, and it is
not unusual for the client to say something like, "That
is the best money I have ever spent”. The inspector
keeps a copy of the report on file and processes the inspection
fee payment, back at the office.
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| How
does a home inspection company operate? |
Home inspection companies
have to be prepared to provide fast customer service. The
condition in an offer to purchase a home is often for only
two or three days. Good telephone service is important to
most inspectors. When not inspecting, inspectors may be dealing
with administrative duties, paying bills, and handling all
the things that all businesses have to address.
Inspectors may also be marketing in order to build their
business. This can take many forms including sending out flyers,
writing and placing advertisements, building or updating a
Web site, writing technical articles, and building relationships
with clients (attorneys, mortgage lenders, title companies,
et al.).
Inspectors also spend time updating their knowledge of homes.
Professional associations like ASHI require members to earn
continuing education credits every year to keep their skills
sharp and their knowledge of construction current. Inspectors
meet and share experiences with their peers by attending chapter
meetings of associations and communicating through discussion
forums.
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| Can
a home inspector diversify? |
| Many home inspectors
diversify, offering services such as radon testing, termite
inspections, swimming pool and spa inspections, well and septic
system inspections, home maintenance inspections, troubleshooting
inspections for homes with problems, prelisting inspections
for homes about to be sold, and inspections of new homes throughout
the construction process or at the pre-delivery stage. Some
inspectors do lead, asbestos, and carbon monoxide testing; mold
inspections; and inspections of commercial buildings. There
are a great many opportunities to offer additional services
to consumers. |
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| So where
can I get some help becoming a professional home inspector? |
A good first step
is to join the American Society of Home Inspectors (ASHI),
the world's largest association of professional home inspectors.
Through ASHI you can get access to terrific educational opportunities
including comprehensive distance education and classroom training.
In addition to the training available through ASHI, you will
also learn a great deal about the profession by joining your
ASHI® New England local chapter and attending meetings.
Getting involved is a wonderful way to get your feet wet and
learn to avoid the mistakes made by those who have gone before
you.
Through ASHI's Web site you can also participate in home inspector
discussions and stay in touch with experienced professionals.
ASHI puts you in touch with many products and services for
home inspectors. For example, there are several report writing
systems you can purchase. Your ASHI membership also gives
you access to special discounts, resources, and networking
opportunities designed to grow your home inspection business
and make you a better home inspector. We invite you to catch
up on the latest industry news, contact your state representative,
or even get a competitive rate on your health or professional
liability insurance.
ASHI's monthly magazine, the ASHI Reporter, is essential
reading for members. There are technical articles, industry
news, and products and services tailored to home inspection
professionals. In addition, ASHI® New England publishes
an on-line magazine called The Inspector, which keeps
a pulse on the latest local developments in the home inspection
profession, offers technical articles, and seminar schedules,
descriptions, and recaps.
ASHI helps to build your business as well, providing marketing
materials for members. These include more than ten consumer
brochures and an ASHI publicity kit with press releases that
you can modify for your company. There are also videos suitable
for real estate professionals and consumers that help people
understand the home inspection profession.
ASHI and ASHI® New England also offer continuing education
because home inspectors have to continually upgrade their
knowledge base to keep pace with our fast-changing world.
Additional help:
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ASHI Code of Ethics
ASHI Testing Requirements
How to Join
For Home Inspectors
section
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| In summary |
Home inspection is
a professional consulting business that allows inspectors
to work in the field, providing key information at a critical
time for consumers who are making the largest purchase of
their life.
Home inspection is rewarding because in three or four hours,
inspectors can help people make an informed buying decision.
A well-executed home inspection combines broad technical knowledge
of all house systems with an ability to communicate technical
issues in terms that a layperson can understand.
The home inspection business comes with the freedom of setting
your own working hours and days. You may choose to grow into
a multi-inspector firm, or prefer to operate as a sole practitioner.
Either path can work well, with your reward being well compensated
for adding considerable value to people's lives at a crucial
time.
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| State
Requirements for Home Inspectors |
Connecticut
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
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